The aim of this document is to introduce vesico-vaginal fistulae (VVF) and the guiding principles associated with its surgical repair.This work is meant for all surgeons who decide to restore to dignity these unfortunate patients in resource-poor settings. 

A Portuguese version of this document is also available on this website.

Creators
Marchesini, Aldo
Year
Type
Courseware
Publisher/Source
Saide; Dr Aldo Marchesini